Article

Earnings management in Malaysian IPOs: the East Asian crisis, ownership control and post-IPO performance

Details

Citation

Ahmad-Zaluki NA, Campbell K & Goodacre A (2011) Earnings management in Malaysian IPOs: the East Asian crisis, ownership control and post-IPO performance. International Journal of Accounting, 46 (2), pp. 111-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intacc.2011.04.001

Abstract
We find evidence of income-increasing earnings management in Malaysian IPOs, which occurs primarily for IPOs during a period of severe economic stress (the East Asian crisis). Within the high-ownership-concentration Malaysian market, post-IPO control concerns also appear to constrain IPO earnings management: owners seem willing to accept reduced IPO proceeds and signaling opportunities to increase the likelihood of retaining control of the company post-IPO. The requirement to provide a profit guarantee does not seem to greatly affect earnings management. IPO companies engaging in aggressive income-increasing earnings management have significantly worse market-based performance than their more conservative counterparts, but again only for IPOs issued during the economic crisis period. Overall, the results suggest that personal liquidity concerns are an important factor in IPO decisions during the economic crisis.

Keywords
Initial public offerings; Earnings management; Ownership structure; Long-run stock market performance; JEL classification G32

Journal
International Journal of Accounting: Volume 46, Issue 2

StatusPublished
Publication date04/05/2011
Publication date online04/05/2011
Date accepted by journal04/05/2011
URLhttp://hdl.handle.net/1893/9787
PublisherElsevier
ISSN0020-7063

People (2)

Dr Kevin Campbell

Dr Kevin Campbell

Senior Lecturer in Finance, Accounting & Finance

Professor Alan Goodacre

Professor Alan Goodacre

Emeritus Professor, Accounting & Finance