Article
Details
Citation
Cusack JJ, Bradfer‐Lawrence T, Baynham‐Herd Z, Castelló y Tickell S, Duporge I, Hegre H, Moreno Zárate L, Naude V, Nijhawan S, Wilson J, Zambrano Cortes DG & Bunnefeld N (2021) Measuring the intensity of conflicts in conservation. Conservation Letters, 14 (3), Art. No.: e12783. https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12783
Abstract
Conflicts between the interests of biodiversity conservation and other human activities pose a major threat to natural ecosystems and human well‐being, yet few methods exist to quantify their intensity and model their dynamics. We develop a categorization of conflict intensity based on the curve of conflict, a model originally used to track the escalation and deescalation of armed conflicts. Our categorization assigns six intensity levels reflecting the discourse and actions of stakeholders involved in a given conflict, from coexistence or collaboration to physical violence. Using a range of case studies, we demonstrate the value of our approach in quantifying conflict trends, estimating transition probabilities between conflict stages, and modeling conflict intensity as a function of relevant covariates. By taking an evidence‐based approach to quantifying stakeholder behavior, the proposed framework allows for a better understanding of the drivers of conservation conflict development across a diverse range of socioecological scenarios.
Keywords
armed conflict; coexistence; curve; deescalation; discourse; escalation; spatiotemporal; stakeholder groups; stasis; trend
Journal
Conservation Letters: Volume 14, Issue 3
Status | Published |
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Funders | Natural Environment Research Council, Balliol College, University of Oxford, Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, European Commission (Horizon 2020) and European Commission (Horizon 2020) |
Publication date | 31/05/2021 |
Publication date online | 11/01/2021 |
Date accepted by journal | 27/11/2020 |
URL | http://hdl.handle.net/1893/32195 |
Publisher | Wiley |
eISSN | 1755-263X |
People (1)
Professor, Biological and Environmental Sciences
Projects (1)
ConFooBio
PI:
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